← Kensington and Chelsea (all cycles) · 7 May 2026 cohort
Kensington and Chelsea 2026
Local elections held 7 May 2026.
How to read this page
Each race below shows the share of valid ballots the marginal elected candidate actually won, and compares it to the proportional quota: the share they'd need to clinch the seat under any proportional voting method (1 seats + 1). For a 1-seat ward the quota is 50%; for 2 seats, 33.3%; for 3 seats, 25%.
Where the actual winning share fell below the quota, we show the signed gap as points below quota (a negative number) — the editorial indictment. Above-quota results clear the bar and pass without comment. The voting method is the subject of every observation here. Named candidates appear as the public election record requires; the cause being audited is the voting method, not the individuals. See the methodology page for derivations.
If votes were counted by party
Across the 15 wards in this cycle, parties received the vote totals below. The proportional column shows what each party would have won if the 42 seats had been shared out in proportion to votes received (how, with caveats). The Δ column is the actual seat count minus the proportional seat count — positive numbers are parties First-Past-the-Post over-represented; negative are parties it under-represented.
| Party | Votes | Vote % | Seats won | % of seats | Proportional seats | Proportional % | Δ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative Party | 39,128 | 49.1% | 28 | 66.7% | 22 | 52.4% | +6 |
| Labour Party | 15,285 | 19.2% | 11 | 26.2% | 8 | 19.0% | +3 |
| Liberal Democrats | 10,071 | 12.6% | 3 | 7.1% | 5 | 11.9% | -2 |
| Reform UK | 7,631 | 9.6% | 0 | 0.0% | 4 | 9.5% | -4 |
| Green Party | 7,095 | 8.9% | 0 | 0.0% | 3 | 7.1% | -3 |
| Independent | 443 | 0.6% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 | 0.0% | 0 |
| Total | 79,653 | 100.0% | 42 | 100.0% | 42 | 100.0% | 0 |
Vote share vs seats won
The top bar is each party's share of votes cast in this council. Below, one square per seat, coloured by the party that won it — first the actual First-Past-the-Post result, then what a proportional method would have produced from the same vote totals. Divergence between the bar and the actual grid is the indictment of the method.
Council composition: what this election replaced
The 2026 cycle was an all-out election — every seat was contested. The two opencouncildata snapshots below show the council immediately after the 2026 election (current) and on the eve of it (2025), so you can see what the result replaced.
Wards in this council
Sorted with the largest gap below the quota first. Click any ward to jump to its full result.
- Dalgarno · 2 seats · won at 18.2% · −15.2 pts below quota
- Colville · 3 seats · won at 12.0% · −13.0 pts below quota
- Golborne · 3 seats · won at 13.3% · −11.7 pts below quota
- Notting Dale · 3 seats · won at 14.2% · −10.8 pts below quota
- Earl's Court · 3 seats · won at 14.4% · −10.6 pts below quota
- Chelsea Riverside · 3 seats · won at 14.7% · −10.3 pts below quota
- Pembridge · 2 seats · won at 24.9% · −8.4 pts below quota
- Redcliffe · 3 seats · won at 20.3% · −4.7 pts below quota
- Stanley · 3 seats · won at 20.5% · −4.5 pts below quota
- Holland · 3 seats · won at 21.7% · −3.3 pts below quota
- Abingdon · 3 seats · won at 21.7% · −3.3 pts below quota
- Queen's Gate · 3 seats · won at 21.9% · −3.1 pts below quota
- Royal Hospital · 3 seats · won at 22.2% · −2.8 pts below quota
- Norland · 2 seats · won at 30.6% · −2.7 pts below quota
- Courtfield · 3 seats · won at 23.5% · −1.5 pts below quota
Race results
Dalgarno · 2-seat (bloc vote)
Marginal winner 18.2% Proportional quota 33.3% Below quota −15.2 pts Valid ballots 3,174
| Rank | Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Below quota | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Abdullahi Nur | Labour Party | 593 | 18.7% | −14.7 pts | Elected |
| 2 | Alex Porter | Labour Party | 577 | 18.2% | −15.2 pts | Elected |
| 3 | Rahul Imran | Green Party | 400 | 12.6% | — | |
| 4 | Rayen Naghi | Green Party | 386 | 12.2% | — | |
| 5 | Alex De Silva | Conservative Party | 304 | 9.6% | — | |
| 6 | Gordon Newell | Conservative Party | 250 | 7.9% | — | |
| 7 | Margaret Louise Parker | Reform UK | 239 | 7.5% | — | |
| 8 | Albert Woodruff | Reform UK | 206 | 6.5% | — | |
| 9 | Alex Tatton-Brown | Liberal Democrats | 84 | 2.6% | — | |
| 10 | Nuria Sabin-Mosquera | Liberal Democrats | 71 | 2.2% | — | |
| 11 | Eva Jedut | Independent | 64 | 2.0% | — |
Colville · 3-seat (bloc vote)
Marginal winner 12.0% Proportional quota 25.0% Below quota −13.0 pts Valid ballots 6,133
| Rank | Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Below quota | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Monica Press | Labour Party | 821 | 13.4% | −11.6 pts | Elected |
| 2 | Cihan Cheron | Labour Party | 745 | 12.1% | −12.9 pts | Elected |
| 3 | Jack Reason | Labour Party | 739 | 12.0% | −13.0 pts | Elected |
| 4 | Samantha Batra | Green Party | 535 | 8.7% | — | |
| 5 | Wilson Leon Brathwaite | Green Party | 509 | 8.3% | — | |
| 6 | Steph Warrick | Green Party | 467 | 7.6% | — | |
| 7 | Elena Gheorghe | Conservative Party | 426 | 6.9% | — | |
| 8 | Minna Johanna Korjonen | Conservative Party | 407 | 6.6% | — | |
| 9 | Rahul Tharmaratnam | Conservative Party | 360 | 5.9% | — | |
| 10 | Theodore Andrew Francis Karpinski | Reform UK | 203 | 3.3% | — | |
| 11 | Deborah Skinner A | Reform UK | 198 | 3.2% | — | |
| 12 | Matthew Snell | Reform UK | 195 | 3.2% | — | |
| 13 | Tom Mayers | Liberal Democrats | 192 | 3.1% | — | |
| 14 | Cyrus Ardalan | Liberal Democrats | 182 | 3.0% | — | |
| 15 | Brian James Orrell | Liberal Democrats | 154 | 2.5% | — |
Golborne · 3-seat (bloc vote)
Marginal winner 13.3% Proportional quota 25.0% Below quota −11.7 pts Valid ballots 4,957
| Rank | Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Below quota | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nadia Nail | Labour Party | 704 | 14.2% | −10.8 pts | Elected |
| 2 | Sina Lari | Labour Party | 696 | 14.0% | −11.0 pts | Elected |
| 3 | Peter Marshall | Labour Party | 658 | 13.3% | −11.7 pts | Elected |
| 4 | Mona Adam | Green Party | 608 | 12.3% | — | |
| 5 | Alex Clarke | Green Party | 546 | 11.0% | — | |
| 6 | Bhupinder Kaur Sudan | Green Party | 435 | 8.8% | — | |
| 7 | Harry Hopkins | Conservative Party | 210 | 4.2% | — | |
| 8 | Ellie Jane Lines | Conservative Party | 203 | 4.1% | — | |
| 9 | Kieran Terry | Conservative Party | 194 | 3.9% | — | |
| 10 | Donovan Gill | Reform UK | 171 | 3.4% | — | |
| 11 | Deida Acero | Reform UK | 161 | 3.2% | — | |
| 12 | Krzysztof Ziembla | Reform UK | 139 | 2.8% | — | |
| 13 | Sabina Kelly | Liberal Democrats | 98 | 2.0% | — | |
| 14 | Andrew Roland | Liberal Democrats | 76 | 1.5% | — | |
| 15 | Tony Somers | Liberal Democrats | 58 | 1.2% | — |
Notting Dale · 3-seat (bloc vote)
Marginal winner 14.2% Proportional quota 25.0% Below quota −10.8 pts Valid ballots 5,603
| Rank | Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Below quota | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kasim Ali | Labour Party | 944 | 16.8% | −8.2 pts | Elected |
| 2 | Claire Simmons | Labour Party | 893 | 15.9% | −9.1 pts | Elected |
| 3 | Portia Thaxter | Labour Party | 798 | 14.2% | −10.8 pts | Elected |
| 4 | Rema Farhan | Green Party | 524 | 9.4% | — | |
| 5 | Jamie Rahman | Green Party | 448 | 8.0% | — | |
| 6 | Cordelia Evans | Conservative Party | 303 | 5.4% | — | |
| 7 | Tom Montgomery | Conservative Party | 284 | 5.1% | — | |
| 8 | Ben Louis Fforde Creswell | Conservative Party | 280 | 5.0% | — | |
| 9 | Adrian Christopher Cardenas | Reform UK | 271 | 4.8% | — | |
| 10 | Robin Hobbs | Reform UK | 247 | 4.4% | — | |
| 11 | Angie Defoe | Reform UK | 226 | 4.0% | — | |
| 12 | Ben Mayers | Liberal Democrats | 127 | 2.3% | — | |
| 13 | Gillian E Shaw | Liberal Democrats | 117 | 2.1% | — | |
| 14 | Yury Kanavalau | Liberal Democrats | 112 | 2.0% | — | |
| 15 | Zack Gilpin | Independent | 29 | 0.5% | — |
Earl's Court · 3-seat (bloc vote)
Marginal winner 14.4% Proportional quota 25.0% Below quota −10.6 pts Valid ballots 6,726
| Rank | Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Below quota | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Linda Wade | Liberal Democrats | 1,205 | 17.9% | −7.1 pts | Elected |
| 2 | James Ortiz | Liberal Democrats | 972 | 14.5% | −10.5 pts | Elected |
| 3 | Sofia Gurrola | Liberal Democrats | 967 | 14.4% | −10.6 pts | Elected |
| 4 | Andrea Dardi | Conservative Party | 826 | 12.3% | — | |
| 5 | Brian Stephens | Conservative Party | 815 | 12.1% | — | |
| 6 | Esther Idoko | Conservative Party | 733 | 10.9% | — | |
| 7 | Elske Daisy Waite | Green Party | 259 | 3.9% | — | |
| 8 | Chloe Braganca | Labour Party | 229 | 3.4% | — | |
| 9 | David O'Connell | Labour Party | 194 | 2.9% | — | |
| 10 | John Winter | Labour Party | 175 | 2.6% | — | |
| 11 | Adam Burclaff | Reform UK | 139 | 2.1% | — | |
| 12 | Natalia Jesurun Ballestas | Reform UK | 113 | 1.7% | — | |
| 13 | Anas Hassan | Reform UK | 99 | 1.5% | — |
Chelsea Riverside · 3-seat (bloc vote)
Marginal winner 14.7% Proportional quota 25.0% Below quota −10.3 pts Valid ballots 6,585
| Rank | Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Below quota | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Laura Burns | Conservative Party | 1,073 | 16.3% | −8.7 pts | Elected |
| 2 | Heena Bellara | Conservative Party | 1,015 | 15.4% | −9.6 pts | Elected |
| 3 | Max Chauhan | Conservative Party | 969 | 14.7% | −10.3 pts | Elected |
| 4 | Anne Corbett | Labour Party | 498 | 7.6% | — | |
| 5 | Mike Coelho | Labour Party | 486 | 7.4% | — | |
| 6 | Keith Cunningham | Labour Party | 412 | 6.3% | — | |
| 7 | Julian Burger | Green Party | 405 | 6.2% | — | |
| 8 | Andrew David Barclay | Reform UK | 354 | 5.4% | — | |
| 9 | Alexa Jago | Reform UK | 307 | 4.7% | — | |
| 10 | Henry Woodruff | Reform UK | 288 | 4.4% | — | |
| 11 | Amal Ah Bider | Independent | 281 | 4.3% | — | |
| 12 | Moya Denman | Liberal Democrats | 187 | 2.8% | — | |
| 13 | Peter Kosta | Liberal Democrats | 155 | 2.4% | — | |
| 14 | Margo Schwartz | Liberal Democrats | 155 | 2.4% | — |
Pembridge · 2-seat (bloc vote)
Marginal winner 24.9% Proportional quota 33.3% Below quota −8.4 pts Valid ballots 2,846
| Rank | Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Below quota | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Georgia Hardisty | Conservative Party | 735 | 25.8% | −7.5 pts | Elected |
| 2 | Natacha Tannous Ritchie | Conservative Party | 710 | 24.9% | −8.4 pts | Elected |
| 3 | Sam Dodgshon | Liberal Democrats | 501 | 17.6% | — | |
| 4 | Hridi J.Chowdhury | Liberal Democrats | 464 | 16.3% | — | |
| 5 | Ayah Mamode | Labour Party | 147 | 5.2% | — | |
| 6 | Taif Rahman | Labour Party | 130 | 4.6% | — | |
| 7 | Henry McWatters | Reform UK | 85 | 3.0% | — | |
| 8 | Kristi Gulliver | Reform UK | 74 | 2.6% | — |
Redcliffe · 3-seat (bloc vote)
Marginal winner 20.3% Proportional quota 25.0% Below quota −4.7 pts Valid ballots 5,815
| Rank | Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Below quota | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tom Bennett | Conservative Party | 1,293 | 22.2% | −2.8 pts | Elected |
| 2 | Marie-Therese Anne Rossi | Conservative Party | 1,225 | 21.1% | −3.9 pts | Elected |
| 3 | Sidney Yankson | Conservative Party | 1,181 | 20.3% | −4.7 pts | Elected |
| 4 | Burford J-F | Liberal Democrats | 266 | 4.6% | — | |
| 5 | Maria Arana | Labour Party | 255 | 4.4% | — | |
| 6 | Marguerite Ohan | Liberal Democrats | 228 | 3.9% | — | |
| 7 | Genevieve Shanahan | Green Party | 227 | 3.9% | — | |
| 8 | Robert Atkinson | Labour Party | 226 | 3.9% | — | |
| 9 | Michael Zihan Jin | Liberal Democrats | 207 | 3.6% | — | |
| 10 | Alexander Hewett | Reform UK | 188 | 3.2% | — | |
| 11 | Emma Hollands | Reform UK | 185 | 3.2% | — | |
| 12 | Lucas Cadman | Labour Party | 179 | 3.1% | — | |
| 13 | Jonathan O'Keefe | Reform UK | 155 | 2.7% | — |
Stanley · 3-seat (bloc vote)
Marginal winner 20.5% Proportional quota 25.0% Below quota −4.5 pts Valid ballots 6,513
| Rank | Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Below quota | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Will Pascall | Conservative Party | 1,359 | 20.9% | −4.1 pts | Elected |
| 2 | Josh Rendall | Conservative Party | 1,356 | 20.8% | −4.2 pts | Elected |
| 3 | Kim David Spencer Taylor-Smith | Conservative Party | 1,338 | 20.5% | −4.5 pts | Elected |
| 4 | Sylvia Parnell | Labour Party | 328 | 5.0% | — | |
| 5 | Ali Awil | Labour Party | 320 | 4.9% | — | |
| 6 | Hassan Muhamud | Labour Party | 294 | 4.5% | — | |
| 7 | Emma Marie MacKenzie | Reform UK | 286 | 4.4% | — | |
| 8 | Marc Burca | Reform UK | 263 | 4.0% | — | |
| 9 | Lucy Woodruff | Reform UK | 249 | 3.8% | — | |
| 10 | Jose Buera | Liberal Democrats | 236 | 3.6% | — | |
| 11 | Carl Michel | Liberal Democrats | 231 | 3.5% | — | |
| 12 | Arsalan Nazim | Liberal Democrats | 184 | 2.8% | — | |
| 13 | Iain A Smith | Independent | 69 | 1.1% | — |
Holland · 3-seat (bloc vote)
Marginal winner 21.7% Proportional quota 25.0% Below quota −3.3 pts Valid ballots 6,274
| Rank | Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Below quota | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lucy Knight | Conservative Party | 1,408 | 22.4% | −2.6 pts | Elected |
| 2 | Johnny Thalassites | Conservative Party | 1,390 | 22.2% | −2.8 pts | Elected |
| 3 | Aarien Uday Om Areti | Conservative Party | 1,360 | 21.7% | −3.3 pts | Elected |
| 4 | Caterina Perrone | Labour Party | 409 | 6.5% | — | |
| 5 | Lena El-Malak | Green Party | 336 | 5.4% | — | |
| 6 | Sonny Remmer-Riley | Labour Party | 334 | 5.3% | — | |
| 7 | Lina El Baz | Labour Party | 187 | 3.0% | — | |
| 8 | Daniel Borrero Fresno | Liberal Democrats | 187 | 3.0% | — | |
| 9 | Nadia MacDonald | Liberal Democrats | 180 | 2.9% | — | |
| 10 | Hugh Lalor | Liberal Democrats | 157 | 2.5% | — | |
| 11 | Arman Rahimi | Reform UK | 119 | 1.9% | — | |
| 12 | Nellie Mirnezami | Reform UK | 108 | 1.7% | — | |
| 13 | Maahan Mirnezami | Reform UK | 99 | 1.6% | — |
Abingdon · 3-seat (bloc vote)
Marginal winner 21.7% Proportional quota 25.0% Below quota −3.3 pts Valid ballots 5,382
| Rank | Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Below quota | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sarah Ann Louise Addenbrooke | Conservative Party | 1,248 | 23.2% | −1.8 pts | Elected |
| 2 | Anne Barbara Cyron | Conservative Party | 1,177 | 21.9% | −3.1 pts | Elected |
| 3 | James Alexander Husband | Conservative Party | 1,170 | 21.7% | −3.3 pts | Elected |
| 4 | Guler Alice Ergun | Green Party | 249 | 4.6% | — | |
| 5 | Angus Cameron | Liberal Democrats | 218 | 4.1% | — | |
| 6 | Jeremy Good | Liberal Democrats | 210 | 3.9% | — | |
| 7 | Pat Healy | Labour Party | 200 | 3.7% | — | |
| 8 | Annabelle Louvros | Labour Party | 195 | 3.6% | — | |
| 9 | Jonathan Robert Owen | Liberal Democrats | 168 | 3.1% | — | |
| 10 | Andrew Moran | Labour Party | 159 | 3.0% | — | |
| 11 | Justin Cook | Reform UK | 137 | 2.5% | — | |
| 12 | Fiona Scott McWatters | Reform UK | 127 | 2.4% | — | |
| 13 | Max Windsor | Reform UK | 124 | 2.3% | — |
Queen's Gate · 3-seat (bloc vote)
Marginal winner 21.9% Proportional quota 25.0% Below quota −3.1 pts Valid ballots 4,531
| Rank | Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Below quota | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sam Mackover | Conservative Party | 1,075 | 23.7% | −1.3 pts | Elected |
| 2 | Max Dodd-Noble | Conservative Party | 1,051 | 23.2% | −1.8 pts | Elected |
| 3 | Ned Whitley | Conservative Party | 994 | 21.9% | −3.1 pts | Elected |
| 4 | Sheila McGuirk | Liberal Democrats | 203 | 4.5% | — | |
| 5 | Max Dunne | Green Party | 193 | 4.3% | — | |
| 6 | Luke Woollen | Liberal Democrats | 161 | 3.6% | — | |
| 7 | Linda Reid | Labour Party | 151 | 3.3% | — | |
| 8 | Bob Mingay | Labour Party | 134 | 3.0% | — | |
| 9 | Pawel Urbanski | Liberal Democrats | 128 | 2.8% | — | |
| 10 | Kezia Noble | Reform UK | 120 | 2.6% | — | |
| 11 | Thomas Walker | Reform UK | 115 | 2.5% | — | |
| 12 | Keith Stirling | Labour Party | 104 | 2.3% | — | |
| 13 | Juliet Zhong | Reform UK | 102 | 2.3% | — |
Royal Hospital · 3-seat (bloc vote)
Marginal winner 22.2% Proportional quota 25.0% Below quota −2.8 pts Valid ballots 6,893
| Rank | Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Below quota | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Elizabeth Jennifer Campbell | Conservative Party | 1,671 | 24.2% | −0.8 pts | Elected |
| 2 | Emma Wingfield Will | Conservative Party | 1,547 | 22.4% | −2.6 pts | Elected |
| 3 | Cem Campbell Kemahli | Conservative Party | 1,530 | 22.2% | −2.8 pts | Elected |
| 4 | Deborah Iliffe | Reform UK | 329 | 4.8% | — | |
| 5 | Paul Kerr | Reform UK | 310 | 4.5% | — | |
| 6 | David Alexander Linsey | Reform UK | 298 | 4.3% | — | |
| 7 | Helen Ashby | Labour Party | 220 | 3.2% | — | |
| 8 | Alice Clack | Green Party | 212 | 3.1% | — | |
| 9 | Caroline Church | Liberal Democrats | 188 | 2.7% | — | |
| 10 | Abdulmajid Malin | Labour Party | 160 | 2.3% | — | |
| 11 | Penelope Pocock | Liberal Democrats | 158 | 2.3% | — | |
| 12 | Stuart Shapro | Labour Party | 137 | 2.0% | — | |
| 13 | Alexandra Walker | Liberal Democrats | 133 | 1.9% | — |
Norland · 2-seat (bloc vote)
Marginal winner 30.6% Proportional quota 33.3% Below quota −2.7 pts Valid ballots 3,057
| Rank | Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Below quota | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Stéphanie Petit | Conservative Party | 964 | 31.5% | −1.8 pts | Elected |
| 2 | Marc Goldfinger | Conservative Party | 936 | 30.6% | −2.7 pts | Elected |
| 3 | Max Alexander | Labour Party | 266 | 8.7% | — | |
| 4 | Angela Victoria Georgievski | Green Party | 216 | 7.1% | — | |
| 5 | Amal Saleh | Labour Party | 198 | 6.5% | — | |
| 6 | Carmel McLoughlin | Liberal Democrats | 140 | 4.6% | — | |
| 7 | Joe Mayers | Liberal Democrats | 126 | 4.1% | — | |
| 8 | Adam Irving | Reform UK | 123 | 4.0% | — | |
| 9 | David Spring | Reform UK | 88 | 2.9% | — |
Courtfield · 3-seat (bloc vote)
Marginal winner 23.5% Proportional quota 25.0% Below quota −1.5 pts Valid ballots 5,164
| Rank | Candidate | Party | Votes | Share | Below quota | Elected |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Greg Hammond | Conservative Party | 1,285 | 24.9% | −0.1 pts | Elected |
| 2 | Janet Evans | Conservative Party | 1,262 | 24.4% | −0.6 pts | Elected |
| 3 | Quentin Marshall | Conservative Party | 1,211 | 23.5% | −1.5 pts | Elected |
| 4 | Luisa Esposito | Liberal Democrats | 191 | 3.7% | — | |
| 5 | Christophe Noblet | Liberal Democrats | 154 | 3.0% | — | |
| 6 | Alex Anstruther | Labour Party | 143 | 2.8% | — | |
| 7 | Robert Fleming | Reform UK | 141 | 2.7% | — | |
| 8 | Vincent Lowe | Liberal Democrats | 140 | 2.7% | — | |
| 9 | Theo Zaman Albakri Verden | Green Party | 140 | 2.7% | — | |
| 10 | Claire Wheatley | Reform UK | 132 | 2.6% | — | |
| 11 | Tina Alkaff | Labour Party | 128 | 2.5% | — | |
| 12 | Margaret Pringle | Labour Party | 119 | 2.3% | — | |
| 13 | Luke Wates | Reform UK | 118 | 2.3% | — |